How to exercise safely in hot weather
英文原文 A1
Hot weather can be bad for our health because it makes it hard to exercise. Scientists say this could harm our health in the long run. The World Cup 2026 will be very hot, and players will have longer breaks to drink water. Running or playing football in very hot weather can be uncomfortable and unsafe. Walking, cycling, and going to school by foot become more difficult. If we stop moving because it's too hot, it can be bad for our health in the future.
📄 显示中文翻译
炎热的天气对我们的健康不利,因为它让人难以运动。科学家表示,这可能会对我们的长期健康造成伤害。2026年世界杯将会非常炎热,球员们将有更多时间休息补充水分。在非常炎热的天气下跑步或踢足球可能会感到不适,甚至不安全。步行、骑自行车和步行上学都会变得更加困难。如果我们因为天气过热而停止运动,将来可能会对我们的健康造成不良影响。
📚 词汇
| 词 | 词性 | 音标 | 英文释义 | 中文 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| health | noun | /hɛlθ/ | the condition of the body and mind of a person or animal | 身体和心灵的状态 | Maintaining good health is important. |
| exercise | noun | /ˈɛksərsaɪz/ | the activity of performing physical activities to keep fit | 为了保持健康而做的身体活动 | Daily exercise is essential for good health. |
| long run | noun | /lɒŋ rʌn/ | a long period of time in the future | 将来很长一段时间 | The long run effects of smoking are harmful. |
| players | noun | /ˈpleɪəz/ | a person who plays a sport | 运动项目的参与者 | The players practiced hard for the match. |
| comfortable | adjective | /ˈkʌmfərəbl/ | free from discomfort or pain | 舒适的,不痛苦的 | The chair was very comfortable to sit in. |
💬 短语
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| be bad for | 对...有害 | Hot weather can be bad for our health. |
| in the long run | 从长远来看 | Scientists say this could harm our health in the long run. |
| have longer breaks | 有更长的休息时间 | players will have longer breaks to drink water. |
| be uncomfortable and unsafe | 不舒服且不安全 | Running or playing football in very hot weather can be uncomfortable and unsafe. |
| stop moving | 停止移动 | If we stop moving because it's too hot, it can be bad for our health in the future. |
📝 语法点
Present Perfect Tense
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,通常与“already”、“just”等副词连用。
- Scientists say this could harm our health in the long run.
- If we stop moving because it's too hot, it can be bad for our health in the future.
Present Simple Tense
现在简单时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,或者客观事实。
- The World Cup 2026 will be very hot.
- Walking, cycling, and going to school by foot become more difficult.
Present Continuous Tense
现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或正在发生的状况。
- Players will have longer breaks to drink water.
- Running or playing football in very hot weather can be uncomfortable and unsafe.
Because Clause
因为从句用于说明原因,由“because”引导。
- Hot weather can be bad for our health because it makes it hard to exercise.
If Clause
如果从句用于提出假设或条件,由“if”引导。
- If we stop moving because it's too hot, it can be bad for our health in the future.
🎯 测验 (5 题 · 选答案立即判对错)
1. What is the main reason hot weather can be bad for our health?
2. What will players do during the World Cup 2026 to cope with the hot weather?
3. What happens if we stop moving because it's too hot?
4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of hot weather?
5. What grammar structure is used in the sentence 'Hot weather can be bad for our health because it makes it hard to exercise'?
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