🎧 英语播客 / Office English
Ideas
📝 本集词汇
💬 对话文字稿
What's the best way to share ideas at work?
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在工作中,最好的分享想法的方式是什么?
To come up with ideas, I usually start by myself. It's helpful to then get some other people to develop your ideas.
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为了想出点子,我通常先自己思考。然后,让其他人发展你的想法是有帮助的。
I like to listen to conversations around me, maybe in meetings. What I'll then do is try and hear for things that could be missing.
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我喜欢听周围人的对话,可能在会议上。然后我会尝试听出可能缺失的东西。
In today's episode of Office English, we're talking about brainstorming and developing ideas.
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在今天的《办公室英语》节目中,我们谈论的是头脑风暴和想法的发展。
Hello and welcome to Office English, your podcast guide to the world of work. I'm Pippa.
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大家好,欢迎收听《办公室英语》,这是您的职场世界播客指南。我是Pippa。
And I'm Phil. You can read along with this podcast using the transcript or
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我是Phil。您可以使用文稿与这个播客同步。
So, we've just heard from our Learning English colleagues about how they talk about ideas at work. Do you enjoy coming up with ideas at work, Phil?
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所以,我们刚刚听我们学习英语的同事讲述了他们在工作中如何谈论想法。Phil,你喜欢在工作中想出点子吗?
I do, and I think it's quite a big thing in our job.
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是的,我认为这是我们工作中的一大要事。
I actually, I personally do like talking about ideas, but I find it really stressful if there's a lot of pressure to come up with an idea.
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实际上,我个人确实喜欢谈论想法,但如果有很多压力要提出一个想法,我会觉得压力很大。
Do you find it easier to come up with ideas yourself or working together with other people?
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你发现自己独立想出点子更容易,还是与其他人一起工作更容易?
Definitely working together with other people.
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当然,与其他人一起工作。
I don't know. I think I might find it easier to come up with bad ideas on my own, but I think when you work together with other people, you can refine them and come up with something that actually works.
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我不知道。我想我可能发现自己独自想出糟糕的点子更容易,但我想当你与其他人一起工作时,你可以完善它们,并提出一些真正可行的点子。
Mhm. Yeah. So today we'll be talking about how to share ideas, develop ideas and how to make sure that good ideas actually happen. OK. Let's start with coming up with ideas. Let's imagine you're at a team meeting Phil, and your boss has asked everyone about their ideas for an upcoming project. What's the best way to share your ideas?
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嗯。是的。所以今天我们将讨论如何分享想法,发展想法,以及如何确保好的想法真正发生。好的。让我们从想出想法开始。让我们想象你在一个团队会议上,Phil,你的老板要求每个人都提出关于即将到来的项目的想法。分享你的想法的最佳方式是什么?
Well, first, it's probably good just to say all the things you've got in your head. 'I've been thinking...' Or 'one idea I had...' Or 'how about...' you're making suggestions of things that might be possible.
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嗯,首先,可能好的就是先说出你头脑中的所有东西。'我一直在想...' 或者 '我有一个想法...' 或者 '怎么样...' 你在提出可能的事情。
Yeah, and it depends on the context and how you'll talk about ideas. So you might have been asked to prepare ideas in advance or this might be a more relaxed, informal discussion. And if it's the latter you could just ask some questions rather than kind of suggesting things. So you can ask things like 'what's the priority?' 'What limitations do we have?' And that kind of helps everyone kind of understand more about what's required and think about their own ideas.
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是的,这取决于情境和你如何谈论想法。所以你可能被要求提前准备想法,或者这可能是一个更轻松、非正式的讨论。如果是后者,你只需提出一些问题,而不是提出建议。所以你可以问一些像 '优先级是什么?' '我们有什么限制?' 这样的问题,这样大家就可以更好地了解需要什么,并思考自己的想法。
Yes, it can help you come up with ideas that are more suitable or more appropriate because they fit into that framework.
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是的,这可以帮助你提出更合适或更恰当的想法,因为它们符合这个框架。
Yeah. And sometimes ideas come more naturally once the conversation begins. That's what I find personally. And so if that happens, you can say things like, oh, 'this is just off the top of my head', or 'I'm just thinking out loud here' before you introduce your idea. What do you think about that, Phil?
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是的。有时候,一旦对话开始,想法就会更自然地出现。这就是我个人的感受。所以如果你那样做了,你可以说,哦,'这只是一个即兴的想法',或者 '我只是在思考',然后介绍你的想法。Phil,你怎么看?
I like them. And I think if you've got a, you're in a good environment where you can say anything and work with it, then they can be quite good. But obviously ideas that just come off the top of your head are not things that you've necessarily thought about that deeply. So they might be bad ideas. And it could be that in some situations you don't want to be seen as the person who's coming up with bad ideas. And so that might depend on the atmosphere and the culture where you work. OK, we've talked about how to share ideas, but next we might want to develop an idea. And this means that you take an initial idea and discuss or think about it further. What do you think is the best approach?
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我喜欢它们。我认为如果你在一个可以畅所欲言并与之合作的环境中,它们可以相当不错。但显然,只是头脑中冒出来的想法并不是你深思熟虑的想法。所以它们可能是糟糕的想法。在某些情况下,你可能不想被视为提出糟糕想法的人。这可能会取决于你工作的氛围和文化。
Well, sometimes you might want to do this in the middle of the discussion. So, someone's talked about an idea and you have things to say about it. So, you might ask some questions. So, you could just sort of check that you understand the idea. You'd say something like 'are you thinking we would...?' and then sort of say what you are imagining, or you could suggest something: 'what if we do this?' and it's good to be enthusiastic about someone's idea and then build on it, I think.
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我们已经讨论了如何分享想法,但接下来我们可能想要发展一个想法。这意味着你将一个初步的想法进一步讨论或思考。你认为最好的方法是什么?
Yes. But also we need to think about the holes or the problems because, well, you're helping someone fix them. So it could be, 'Have you thought about this or how will we deal with this?' And then there's a technique we use. We say, oh 'I'm just going to play devil's advocate'. And that means even if you support an idea, you pretend you oppose it and then try to find the problems with it.
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嗯,有时候你可能会在讨论中这样做。所以有人提出了一个想法,你有一些关于它的东西要说。所以,你可能会问一些问题。所以,你可以简单地检查你是否理解这个想法。你会说,'你是想我们...' 然后说出你想象的事情,或者你可以提出建议:'如果我们这样做会怎么样?' 我认为对某人支持的想法并在此基础上进行建设是很好的。
Yeah. Another way we can phrase is to talk about stress testing an idea. And that means basically, um, seeing whether an idea will work in practice, will it stand up to lots of different problems and tests?
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是的。但我们也需要考虑漏洞或问题,因为,嗯,你在帮助某人解决问题。所以,这可能是一个,哦,'我要扮演魔鬼的代言人'。这意味着即使你支持一个想法,你也假装反对它,然后尝试找出它的问题。
You can also say that you might want to look at something with different hats on, to try and see how it might look to people doing different roles.
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是的。另一种说法是谈论测试一个想法。这意味着基本上,看看一个想法在实践中是否可行,它是否能经受住各种问题和测试。
So for example, you might say, 'I like this idea, but with my marketing hat on, I'm worried about how we would promote it.'
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你也可以说,你可能想从不同的角度看待某件事,以尝试了解它对不同角色的人来说可能是什么样子。
Sometimes when you've been discussing an idea, there might be things that you didn't think of or you didn't feel you could say in the meeting, so you might want to speak to someone afterwards. You might say, oh, 'just to follow up on your idea', or 'I've been thinking about your idea' or 'something occurred to me'.
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例如,你可能会说,'我喜欢这个想法,但以我的营销帽来看,我担心我们如何推广它。'
Yeah, those are all really nice ways to show that you've been thinking about what someone said and then just add to it, carry on the conversation. OK, we've talked about sharing and developing ideas, but once a decision has been made, how do we make sure that an idea actually happens?
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有时候当你讨论一个想法时,可能会有一些你没有想到或者你没有在会议上说出来的事情,所以你可能想在之后与某人交谈。你可能会说,哦,'关于你的想法,我想跟进一下',或者 '我一直在想你的想法',或者 '我想到一件事'。
Yes. I mean, one of the things that you need to map out, you'll think about, are the timelines. Is there a deadline that something needs to be done by? Are there some things that depend on other things, other things that need to happen first? So you probably want to plan out your timeline. What needs to be done by when and when are you going to check in on things?
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是的,这些都是很好的方式来表明你一直在思考别人说的话,然后继续对话。
Another piece of jargon that you might hear at this point in this, at this point in the discussion is deliverables. So the deliverables are the results of, of what you're going to do, what you're going to make. So for example, um, it might be a presentation or it might be a product or it might be a whole campaign. So you might ask 'what are the deliverables?' And that's just agreeing what this idea is going to become in reality.
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我们已经讨论了分享和发展想法,但一旦做出决定,我们如何确保一个想法真正发生?
Often at this point, um, you'll decide who's responsible for certain things. And there may be one person who's responsible overall for making sure that something happens. And you say they take ownership of it or you give ownership of the project to someone. Um, you can also say if you're talking about a department or a team, you can say, 'I think this project will sit within the marketing team' or the finance team, so we can use that expression, sit within. It just means they're the people who are in charge of it.
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是的。我想,你需要规划的一件事,你会考虑的,是时间表。有什么截止日期需要完成?有什么事情取决于其他事情,其他事情需要先发生?所以你可能想要规划你的时间表。什么时候需要完成什么,你将何时检查事情?
Mhm. Yeah. And you also probably want to talk about what is going to happen immediately now. Um so here we could talk about action points. What are the things we're going to do from this discussion right now to make sure that we start this project? And we could also talk about next steps. Um, so the next things we're going to do. Um, so often teams might say, oh, 'we'll check in on this in a week's time', and there'll be a list of action points that different people have got to do to make sure that things progress, because you can talk and talk and talk about ideas, but unless people do something about it, it's probably not going to happen.
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在这个讨论的这个阶段,你可能会听到一些术语,比如交付成果。交付成果是你将要做的结果,你将要制造的东西。例如,它可能是一个演示文稿,可能是一个产品,可能是一个完整的活动。所以你可能问 '交付成果是什么?' 这只是同意这个想法将变成现实中的什么。
And that's it for this episode of Office English. You can find more programmes to
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在这个阶段,你可能会决定谁负责某些事情。可能有一人负责确保某事发生。你说他们承担所有权,或者你把项目的所有权交给某人。你也可以说,如果你在谈论一个部门或一个团队,你可以说,'我认为这个项目将位于营销团队' 或 '财务团队',我们可以使用这个表达,位于。这意味着他们是负责的人。
Next time we'll be talking about making suggestions at work without sounding rude.
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嗯。是的。你也许还想谈谈接下来会发生什么。所以在这里我们可以谈谈行动点。我们现在将从这次讨论中做什么来确保我们开始这个项目?我们还可以谈谈下一步。所以通常团队会说,'我们将在一周后检查这件事',然后会有一个不同人要做的行动点列表,以确保事情进展,因为你可以谈论和谈论想法,但如果人们不采取行动,它们可能不会发生。
Bye for now.
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这就是《办公室英语》这一期的内容。你可以找到更多节目...
Bye.
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下次我们将讨论如何在工作中提出建议而不显得无礼。
Source: BBC Learning English · 本集出处:bbc.co.uk 原页面 ↗
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