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Chasing people

2024-02-05 · 11 分 56 秒 B1 Learn how to remind people to do something
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📝 本集词汇

chase /tʃeɪs/ v.
追逐,追赶
to follow or pursue someone in order to catch them
polite /pəˈlaɪt/ adj.
有礼貌的,客气的
having or showing good manners
professional /prəˈfɛʃənəl/ adj.
专业的,职业的
of or relating to a job or activity that requires special training, knowledge, or skill
reminder /rɪˈmaɪn.dər/ n.
提醒物,提醒
something that makes you remember something
deadline /ˈdiː.laɪn/ n.
最后期限,截止日期
the latest time at which something must be done, written, etc.
consequence /ˈkɑːn.sɪ.kwəns/ n.
结果,后果
an event that follows as a result of something

💬 对话文字稿

Pippa

What happens when you ask someone to do something at work and they haven't done it? Voicenote clips I feel OK about it. And I always start really polite. But, obviously, if someone doesn't reply and then you need it and you have to chase them again and again. So when I have to chase people up at work I don't mind because generally it's just something they've forgotten about or they've missed the email. But yeah it can get a bit awkward if you have to do it over and over again and you're not sure why.

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当你要求某人在工作中做某事但他们没有做时会发生什么?我感到这没问题。我总是非常有礼貌地开始。但显然,如果某人没有回复,而你又需要它,你必须一次又一次地催促他们。所以当我在工作中催促人们时,我不介意,因为通常只是他们忘记了或者错过了邮件。但是,如果你一次又一次地做这件事,而且你不确定为什么,那就有点尴尬。

Phil

Today on Office English we're talking about how to remind people to do something in a polite and professional way.

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今天在办公室英语中,我们要谈论如何礼貌且专业地提醒人们做某事。

Pippa

Hello. Welcome to Office English from BBC Learning English. I'm Pippa.

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你好。欢迎收听BBC学习英语的办公室英语。我是Pippa。

Phil

And I'm Phil. And this is your podcast guide to the language of the world of work.

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我是Phil。这是你的世界工作语言播客指南。

Pippa

Today we're talking about how to remind somebody to do something if they haven't responded to you, or how to chase people up at work.

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今天我们要谈论的是,如果某人没有回复你,或者如何在工作中催促人们。

Phil

Yep, as we heard at the start of the programme, we spend a lot of time and energy at work reminding other people to do things. So, Pippa, what do we mean, when we say we need to chase people up at work.

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是的,正如我们在节目开始时听到的,我们在工作中花费了很多时间和精力来提醒其他人做事情。那么,Pippa,当我们说我们需要在工作中催促人们时,我们是什么意思?

Pippa

Yeah, so we don't literally mean to chase people. We just mean to go back to them on email or speak to them again to ask them one more time 'can you please do this thing' or 'can you reply to me?' or send whatever you've asked them to do. So it's basically reminding somebody to do something. We use the phrase chase people up.

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是的,所以我们并不是字面意义上的催促人们。我们只是意味着通过电子邮件或再次与他们交谈来询问他们是否可以再次做这件事,或者回复我,或者发送你要求他们做的事情。所以这基本上是提醒某人做某事。我们使用短语催促人们。

Phil

Actually, when you're chasing people up it can be quite important to think about who you're chasing up because we'd probably chase different people in different ways.

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实际上,当你催促人们时,考虑你要催促的人是谁可能非常重要,因为我们可能会以不同的方式催促不同的人。

Pippa

Yes, in the UK, where we work, people tend to be very polite and friendly when they first chase someone up. Of course, you've then got the problem that they might not respond again. So you might have to send another reminder and then another reminder. So you might change your language each time. And today we're going to talk about each time you have to remind someone about a task and how you can change your language to convince them to get the job done.

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是的,在我们工作的英国,人们第一次催促某人时通常都很礼貌和友好。当然,然后你就有可能再次收到回复。所以你可能需要发送另一封提醒,然后又是另一封提醒。所以你可能每次都要改变你的语言。今天我们要谈论每次你必须提醒某人一项任务时,你如何改变你的语言来说服他们完成任务。

Phil

So we'll start by talking about the first time we need to remind someone of something. What phrases can we use, Pippa?

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所以,我们先从第一次需要提醒某人某事开始。我们可以使用哪些短语,Pippa?

Pippa

Yes. So if I was sending an email to someone to chase them up or remind them about a task I would probably start by saying just wondering if you saw my last email. What d'you think about that, Phil?

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是的。所以如果我要发送一封电子邮件给某人催促他们或提醒他们一项任务,我可能会首先说只是想知道你是否看到了我上一封邮件。你怎么看,Phil?

Phil

Oh, yeah. This is one that I would definitely use a lot. We talked about how in the UK, people aren't always direct and this is perhaps an example of this. It might be I know you've seen the email, I know I sent the email. But just wondering if you'd seen my last email. Cos you're allowing for the possibility that they might not have seen it. Yeah it... It's less direct and it's quite friendly. It's quite a nice way just to remind people that is very clear what you want them to do.

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哦,是的。我会经常使用这个。我们谈论了在英国,人们并不总是直接的,这可能是一个例子。这可能是我知道你看到了邮件,我知道我发了邮件。但只是想知道你是否看到了我上一封邮件。因为你在允许他们可能没有看到它的可能性。是的,它...它不那么直接,但它很友好。这是一种很好的方式,只是提醒人们,他们很清楚你想让他们做什么。

Pippa

And then I might continue by saying, have you had a chance to... and then talk about the task I've asked them to do. So that's asking them quite directly, you know, have you had a chance to... look at the report, but I'm asking it politely. I'm showing I understand that they're busy and I might not be the most important person in their day. But have you had a chance to... is a good way to remind somebody about a task that you've asked them to do.

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然后我可能会继续说,你是否有时间...然后谈论我要求他们做的任务。所以这是相当直接地询问他们,你知道,你是否有时间...查看报告,但我是以礼貌的方式询问的。我表示我理解他们很忙,我可能不是他们一天中最重要的人。但你有时间...是提醒某人你要求他们做的任务的好方法。

Phil

And you're accepting the possibility that it might have been difficult for them to do it or difficult to find time. So, yeah in that way you're I guess showing more respect to the person that you're emailing.

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你是在接受这样的可能性,即这可能对他们来说很难做,或者很难找到时间。所以,是的,以这种方式,你我想是在向你要发电子邮件的人表示更多的尊重。

Pippa

Yeah. And a final kind of polite, friendly first reminder thing you can do is you can say something like if you are able to send it by next week that would be great. So there you are giving them a deadline, a clear deadline, of when you would like the task completed by. But it's polite still so you're still giving that impression that you understand their time and you're almost asking them rather than telling them.

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是的。你可以做的另一种礼貌、友好的第一次提醒事情是,你可以这样说,如果你能在下周之前发送它那就太好了。所以你在这里给出了一个明确的截止日期,即你希望任务完成的日期。但它仍然很礼貌,所以你仍然给人留下你理解他们的时间的印象。你几乎是请求他们而不是告诉他们。

Phil

Of course it can be difficult if someone is chasing you up, depending who they are. If they send something like that which seems quite friendly and quite vague. If they're an important person, if it's a really important task, they might be using if you're able to... that would be great but they actually mean 'do it by then, or else'.

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当然,如果有人催促你,这可能会很困难,取决于他们是谁。如果他们发送的东西像这样看起来很友好又很含糊,如果他们是重要人物,如果是一项非常重要的任务,他们可能会使用如果你能...那就太好了,但实际上他们意味着‘到那时做,否则就别做了’。

Pippa

Yes, that's the problem with this friendly, polite way of working that we have in the UK. Sometimes it's difficult to know. OK, so let's imagine that we've sent that first reminder. We've sent an email off politely reminding somebody to do something, but we still haven't had a response. What do we do next, Phil? How could we change our language slightly?

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是的,这就是我们在英国有这种友好、礼貌的工作方式的问题。有时候很难知道。好的,让我们假设我们已经发送了那封第一次提醒。我们礼貌地发送了一封电子邮件提醒某人做某事,但我们仍然没有收到回复。我们接下来做什么,Phil?我们如何稍微改变我们的语言?

Phil

OK, well, here's one. You could say I wanted to remind you about... and then you'd explain the thing that you're chasing about underneath.

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好的,这里有一个。你可以这样说,我想提醒你关于...然后你会在下面解释你正在催促的事情。

Pippa

Yeah, I like that. So that's a bit firmer. It's more direct. This time we're not asking somebody, you know, have you had a chance to..., we're saying I wanted to remind you about... so it's a statement rather than a question. We're not asking, we're telling somebody to do something this time.

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是的,我喜欢这个。这更坚定了。这是一个陈述而不是一个问题。这次我们不是在问某人,你知道,你是否有时间...我们是在说我想提醒你关于...所以我们是在告诉某人做某事,而不是询问。

Phil

But it's interesting because we still have wanted. We've got it in the past there, which kind of makes it a bit more distant. There's still a little bit of politeness there, but it's a lot firmer than the ones we looked at before.

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但是,有趣的是,我们仍然有想要。我们在过去有它,这使它有点疏远。仍然有一点点礼貌,但它比我们之前看到的那些要强硬得多。

Pippa

Yeah, it's definitely politer than saying, 'do this or else' as we said. What's the next phrase, Phil?

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是的,它肯定比我们之前说的‘做这个或别无选择’要礼貌。下一个短语是什么,Phil?

Phil

So: please could you finish this by... the end of tomorrow or whatever time.

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所以:请务必在...明天结束前完成这项工作。

Pippa

Yes, that's nice. So it's still a request. We're still not telling them rudely to do something, but we are being very clear now about the deadline: please could you do this by... this time tomorrow then you clearly say that's what needs to happen.

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是的,这很好。所以我们仍然是一个请求。我们仍然没有粗鲁地告诉他们做某事,但我们现在非常清楚地说明了截止日期:请务必在...明天完成这项工作,你清楚地说明需要做什么以及何时完成。

Phil

Yeah, there's not really any space there for us for something different to happen is there? It's very clear what needs to be done and when. And the next one is Otherwise... and of course you would use that to introduce the consequences of something not happening. This is where it starts to get quite serious I think at this point, isn't it?

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是的,那里没有太多空间让我们做不同的事情,对吧?它非常清楚地说明了需要做什么以及何时完成。下一个是否则...,当然你会用这个词来介绍不发生某事的结果。我认为到了这一点,这开始变得相当严重,不是吗?

Pippa

Yeah. It might sometimes be right to explain what's going to happen if they don't do the thing. We don't really want to threaten somebody at this point, depending on how serious it is that they haven't responded but it might be good to explain the urgency. So we could say otherwise... we might lose this client. So we are reminding somebody of what might happen if they don't do what we've asked them to do. That's just another way to kind of make it seem more serious and more direct rather than our language we had in our first email that was very friendly, really just asking 'Oh would you mind if you..., if you have the time, please could you help me with this important thing?'

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是的。有时候,如果他们没有回复,解释他们不做这件事会发生什么可能是正确的。我们在这个时候并不想威胁某人,这取决于他们没有回复的严重性,但可能有必要解释紧迫性。所以我们可以说否则...我们可能会失去这个客户。这样我们就在提醒某人,如果他们不做我们要求他们做的事情,可能会发生什么。这是使它看起来更严重、更直接的一种方式,而不是我们第一次电子邮件中的语言,那时我们非常友好,只是问‘哦,如果你...如果你有时间,请帮我处理这个重要的事情?’

Phil

Right, Pippa. We've tried all those options and we still haven't heard back. Are there any other phrases we could try?

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Pippa,我们尝试了所有这些选项,但我们仍然没有收到回复。我们还能尝试哪些短语?

Pippa

Well, this is where it starts to get difficult. So we could just try a different way of communicating with them. So we could pick up the phone. We don't do that very often these days at work, or we certainly don't do that much in our day to day work. But phoning someone or mentioning it at a meeting, going to their desk in the office to say I don't know if you've seen my emails, but I would really like your report by tomorrow. You can then follow up with them on an email, that means just send an email to say I just spoke to you about this. And then another thing we could do is we could consider escalating the problem. Now, escalating is sort of a business term we use to say we are going to involve someone more senior, so you might copy in on an email a manager. That means you send the email also to your manager or their manager. That will really depend on your workplace, what the request is, what the consequences are of them not having done the thing. But it could be useful. If they're not responding to you, maybe they'll respond to your boss.

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嗯,这时候事情开始变得困难了。所以我们可以尝试与他们沟通的不同方式。所以我们可以打电话给他们。我们今天在工作中并不经常这样做,或者我们确实不经常在日常工作中这样做。但打电话给某人或在会议上提到这件事,去他们的办公桌说我不知道你是否看到了我的邮件,但我真的希望你的报告明天能完成。然后你可以通过电子邮件跟进他们,也就是说,发送一封电子邮件说,我刚才和你谈了这件事。然后我们还可以做的是考虑升级问题。现在,升级是一种商业术语,我们用来表示我们将涉及更高级别的人,所以你可能会在电子邮件中抄送你的经理。这意味着你发送的电子邮件也发送给你的经理或他们的经理。这完全取决于你的工作场所,请求是什么,他们没有做这件事的后果是什么。但它可能很有用。如果他们没有回复你,他们可能会对你的老板做出回应。

Phil

Yeah, it very much depends on the culture of the place you're working, doesn't it? And also how it's done. It might be done in a helpful way to make sure that a problem doesn't get overlooked. Or sometimes you see people doing it in very cynical ways of just adding lots of names into an email which is perhaps slightly different.

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是的,这完全取决于你工作的地方的文化,也取决于它是如何做的。它可能是一种有帮助的方式,以确保问题不会被人忽视。或者有时你看到人们以一种可能稍微有些愤世嫉俗的方式做这件事,就是往电子邮件中添加很多名字。

Pippa

And then the final thing we can do is be clear about when our final email is. OK? When our final reminder is. So I might send an email saying something like this is a final reminder about... or I might use the phrase this is your last chance... to contribute to the report. What do you think about that, Phil?

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然后我们最后可以做的是清楚地说明我们的最后电子邮件是什么时候。好的?我们的最后提醒是什么时候。所以我可能会发送一封电子邮件说,这是关于...的最后提醒,或者我可能会使用短语这是你为贡献报告的最后机会...。你怎么看,Phil?

Phil

Yeah. Again, it's very good, cos it's very clear. So it's just a way to make sure everyone knows they know the urgency of the situation, they perhaps know possible consequences.

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是的。这很好,因为它很清楚。所以这是一种确保每个人都知道他们知道形势的紧迫性,他们可能知道可能的后果的方式。

Pippa

Yeah. And we should say that in some workplace cultures you would probably be that direct in your first reminder. So some places, don't have this strange situation where we have to pretend that we didn't send an email and remind someone did you see my email and all these questions. But certainly in the UK and probably also in the US there is this kind of culture of politeness and informality that means we don't send someone the final reminder straight away if they haven't done something. So we've learned some phrases to try and persuade people to reply and get the job done. So let's hear again from our BBC Learning English colleagues. Voicenote clips OK, so when I have to chase people up at work. I don't mind because generally it's just something they've forgotten about all they've missed the email. But it can get a bit awkward if you have to do it over and over again and you're not sure why. Sometimes it's more difficult to chase somebody up that you work with on a regular basis. It's a bit difficult with that difference between being friendly and being business-y because you actually need something.

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是的。我们应该说,在一些工作场所的文化中,你可能会在第一次提醒时就那么直接。所以有些地方,没有这种奇怪的形势,我们假装没有发送电子邮件,提醒他们是否看到了我的电子邮件,所有这些问题。但肯定是在英国,可能也在美国,有一种礼貌和非正式的文化,这意味着如果我们没有立即收到回复,我们不会立即发送最后的提醒。所以我们已经学习了一些短语来尝试说服人们回复并完成任务。所以让我们再次听听BBC学习英语的同事们。Voicenote clips 好的,所以当我在工作中催促人们时,我不介意,因为通常只是他们忘记了或者错过了邮件。但是,如果你一次又一次地做这件事,而且你不确定为什么,那就有点尴尬。有时催促你经常一起工作的人会更困难。在友好和业务之间有一个差异,因为你实际上需要某样东西。

Pippa

So, Phil, Beth was talking there about the balance between being friendly and being businessy, or professional. What do you think about that when it comes to chasing people up?

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Phil,Beth在那里谈到的是在友好和业务之间保持平衡的问题。你对这个问题有什么看法,当它涉及到催促人们时?

Phil

It does make it harder, doesn't it? It means you can't... it's a lot harder to break out the final reminder language, or to use that.

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是的,这确实很难,这意味着你不能...这很难打破最后的提醒语言,或者使用它。

Pippa

But, yeah that's why I think, in general, we've talked a lot in this series about having the balance between being friendly and polite and professional. So you always want to be friendly and polite, but you also want to stay professional at work.

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但是,是的,这就是为什么我认为,总的来说,我们在这一系列中谈了很多关于在友好、礼貌和专业之间保持平衡的问题。所以你总是想友好和礼貌,但你也想在工作中保持专业。

Phil

It's certainly very frustrating when people don't get back to you. Especially when you need their response to get on with your work. But hopefully the phrases we've discussed today will help you remain professional when you chase your colleagues or clients.

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当然,当人们不回复你时,这肯定会很令人沮丧。特别是当你需要他们的回复来继续你的工作时。但希望我们今天讨论的这些短语将帮助你保持专业,当你催促你的同事或客户时。

Pippa

That's it for this episode of Office English. Remember, you can find courses and activities to help with your English at work on our website

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这就是本集办公室英语的全部内容。记住,你可以在我们的网站上找到帮助你在工作中提高英语的课程和活动。

Phil

Next time, we're talking about phone calls, instant messages and video calls, and the language we need to communicate well at work.

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下次,我们将讨论电话、即时消息和视频通话,以及我们在工作中有效沟通所需的语言。

Pippa

Until then, Bye!

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到那时,再见!

Phil

Bye!

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再见!

Source: BBC Learning English · 本集出处:bbc.co.uk 原页面 ↗
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