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🎧 英语播客 / BBC 6 Minute English

Making 'mum friends'

2024-12-12 · 6 分 14 秒 B1 Is making new ‘mum friends’ the positive experience it’s often described as?
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📝 本集词汇

mum friends /mʌm ˈfrendz/ n.
一群相互成为朋友的妈妈
a group of mothers who are friends with each other
play date /pleɪ ˈdeɪt/ n.
父母安排孩子们一起玩耍的时间
a time when parents arrange for their children to play together
clique /kliːk/ n.
一个小团体,成员们喜欢花很多时间在一起,可能对其他人看起来很友好
a small group of people who spend a lot of time together and may seem unfriendly towards other people
glam /ɡlæm/ adj.
glamorous 的缩写形式:视觉上吸引人和令人兴奋的
short for glamorous: visually attractive and exciting
fit into /fɪt ˈɪntuː/ phrasal verb
属于一个团体,并感到被团体中的其他人接受
to belong and feel accepted by the other people in a group
down to luck /daʊn tə lʌk/ phrasal idiom
取决于机会,而不是努力或技能
to depend on chance rather than effort or skill

💬 对话文字稿

Neil

Hello. This is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. I'm Neil.

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你好。这是 BBC Learning English 的 6 分钟英语。我是 Neil。

Beth

And I'm Beth. Do you remember your first day at school, Neil?

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我是 Beth。Neil,你还记得你上学的第一天吗?

Neil

Um, yes I do. I changed schools quite a lot when I was a kid, so I had lots of first days and they were never easy. How about you, Beth?

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嗯,我记得。我小时候换过很多学校,所以有很多第一天,它们从来都不容易。Beth,你呢?

Beth

Well, my mum always tells this story about how I was crying a lot on my first day. But apparently as soon as she left, I was quite happy. So, my mum spent the day being a bit sad and I was completely fine.

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嗯,我妈妈总是告诉我这个故事,说我在第一天哭了很多。但显然,当她离开后,我就很快乐了。所以,我妈妈整天都很伤心,而我却完全没事。

Neil

Well, yeah, starting school and making new friends is difficult for many children. But it's not just the kids who find it challenging. For mums and dads who drop their kids off at the school gates in the morning and pick them up again at the end of the school day, making friends with other mums can be just as hard.

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嗯,开始上学和交新朋友对许多孩子来说都是困难的。但不仅仅是孩子们觉得有挑战性。对于早上把孩子们送到学校门口并在一天结束时接他们回家的父母来说,和其他妈妈交朋友可能同样困难。

Beth

Here, BBC presenter, Nuala McGovern, discusses this problem using the term, 'mum friends'.

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这里,BBC 主持人 Nuala McGovern 讨论了这个问题,使用了术语 'mum friends'。

Nuala McGovern

So if you are a mum dropping off or picking up the kids this week, how do you feel about hanging out with other 'mum friends'? I find that term kind of interesting as well, mum friends – they're never called 'friends', they’re called 'mum friends'. Do you struggle to make those relationships, or do you thrive on them, or are you perfectly happy without them?

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所以如果你这周是送孩子上学或接孩子放学,你对和其他 'mum friends' 一起出去玩有什么感觉?我觉得这个术语很有趣,mum friends - 他们从不被称为 'friends',而是被称为 'mum friends'。你在建立这些关系上是否有困难,或者你很享受它们,或者你完全不需要它们?

Neil

'Mum friends' are usually the mums of other children in your child's class at school. They might go for coffee together, help out with babysitting or chat about being a mother. But is making new 'mum friends' really the positive experience it's often described as, or an additional stress for already overworked mothers? That's what we'll be discussing in this programme, along with some useful new vocabulary.

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'mum friends' 通常是你孩子班级里其他孩子的妈妈。她们可能会一起喝咖啡,帮忙照看孩子或谈论做母亲的事情。但建立新的 'mum friends' 真的是像人们经常描述的那样积极的经历,还是对已经过度劳累的母亲来说是额外的压力?这就是我们在这个节目中要讨论的,还有一些有用的新词汇。

Beth

And if the idea of 'mum friends' is new to you, why not take a minute to read through the list of vocabulary before you listen? It's easy to find on our website,

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如果你对 'mum friends' 这个概念感到陌生,为什么不花一分钟时间阅读一下词汇表呢?它很容易在我们的网站上找到。

Neil

Now I have a question for you, Beth. Another term often associated with 'mum friends' is play date – a time that parents arrange for their children to play together. But according to the Oxford English Dictionary, where does the term come from? Is the origin in: a) Australia? b) New Zealand? or, c) the United States of America?

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现在,我有一个问题要问你,Beth。与 'mum friends' 相关的另一个术语是 play date - 这是父母安排他们的孩子一起玩耍的时间。但根据牛津高阶英汉双解大词典,这个术语的起源在哪里?它的起源是:a) 澳大利亚?b) 新西兰?还是 c) 美国?

Beth

Um, I'm gonna guess the USA, C.

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嗯,我会猜美国,C。

Neil

OK. Feeling confident?

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好的。你有信心吗?

Beth

Yes!

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是的!

Neil

Well, we'll see at the end of the programme. For some mums, dropping their kids off at school reminds them of when they themselves were little and under pressure to make friends. Listen as mum, Jayne Cherrington-Cook, describes these feelings to BBC Radio 4 programme, Woman's Hour:

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嗯,我们将在节目结束时揭晓。对于一些妈妈来说,送孩子们上学会让她想起自己小时候,当时她们也在压力下交朋友。听听妈妈 Jayne Cherrington-Cook 在 BBC Radio 4 节目 Woman's Hour 中的描述:

Jayne Cherrington-Cook

The school gates take you back to being back at school. It's like you said, a high school clique. You've got the sporty mums over there, you've got the glam mums over there, you've got, you know… And if you don't fit into one of those it's really, really difficult to navigate, and yet you're all there just because your children were born in the same year. It's a really weird thing!

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学校大门会让你回到学校。就像你说的,一个高中小圈子。你那边有运动型妈妈,那边有时尚型妈妈,你知道……如果你不属于其中一个,那就真的很困难去适应,而你只是因为你的孩子和你同年出生才在那里。这是一件很奇怪的事情!

Beth

Jayne says that mums often form cliques, small groups of people who like spending time together and seem unfriendly towards others. For example, at Jayne's daughter’s school there's a clique of sporty mums, and a clique of glam mums who put on make-up and dress up. Jayne uses the adjective glam as a shortened form of the word, glamour, meaning attractive and exciting.

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Jayne 说,妈妈们通常会形成小圈子,小团体的人喜欢花很多时间在一起,可能对其他人看起来很友好。例如,在 Jayne 女儿的学校里,有一群运动型妈妈,还有一群时尚型妈妈,她们会化妆打扮。Jayne 使用形容词 glam 作为 glamorous 的缩写形式,意为有吸引力和令人兴奋的。

Neil

Problems start when someone doesn’t fit into one of the cliques. If you fit into a group of people, you feel you belong and are accepted, probably because you are similar to them.

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当有人不属于任何一个圈子时,问题就开始了。如果你属于一个团体,你会觉得自己属于那里,被他们接受,可能是因为你和他们是相似的。

Beth

So some mums feel rejected from cliques and worry about their children being left out of play dates. But other mums don’t mind – if people want to be friends that’s fine, and if they don't, that's fine too! Being a mum is hard enough without adding more stress. Jayne definitely belongs to this group, as she explains to BBC Radio 4's, Woman's Hour:

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所以一些妈妈会感到被圈子排斥,担心他们的孩子被排除在 play date 之外。但其他妈妈并不介意 - 如果人们想成为朋友,那很好,如果他们不想,那也很好!做妈妈已经很不容易了,不需要再增加更多的压力。Jayne 明确属于这个群体,正如她在 BBC Radio 4 的 Woman's Hour 中解释的那样:

Jayne Cherrington-Cook

I think I'd had some really bad experiences at baby groups where you're trying to make your child do yoga or paint when they're four months old, and trying to bond with these other women and I just thought, 'This is ridiculous!' And I pretty much straight away realised it was gonna be just down to luck if I met somebody that I clicked with.

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我想我在婴儿小组里有一些很糟糕的经历,我们在试图让四个月大的孩子做瑜伽或画画,试图和其他女人建立联系,我觉得这是荒谬的!我很快就意识到,如果我要遇到一个我能与之产生共鸣的人,那完全取决于运气。

Neil

Jayne says it's down to luck if she makes mum friends. If you say something is down to luck, you mean it depends on chance rather than any skill or effort you make. But there's always the possibility you'll meet someone and click with them, become friends as soon as you start talking.

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Jayne 说,她是否能成为 mum friends 完全取决于运气。如果你说某事取决于运气,你的意思是它取决于机会,而不是你做出的任何技能或努力。但总是有可能你会遇到某个人,并且一交谈就成为朋友。

Beth

Well, I know something that isn't down to luck, Neil – the answer to your question.

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嗯,我知道有些事情不是取决于运气的,Neil - 你的问题的答案。

Neil

Ah yes. I asked you about the origin of the term play date. Which country does it come from?

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啊,是的。我问你关于 play date 这个术语的起源。它来自哪个国家?

Beth

I think it's the USA.

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我想是美国。

Neil

Well Beth, you are right. [Yay!] So well done. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, 'play date' was first used in the Lincoln Daily Star newspaper in Nebraska, USA in 1915.

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Beth,你是对的。[好!] 所以做得好。根据牛津高阶英汉双解大词典,'play date' 首次用于美国内布拉斯加州林肯日报。

Beth

OK, let's recap the vocabulary we've learned, starting with play date – an arrangement that parents make for their young children to play together.

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好的,让我们回顾一下我们学到的词汇,从 play date 开始 - 这是父母为孩子安排的让他们一起玩耍的安排。

Neil

A clique is a small group of people who spend a lot of time together and may seem unfriendly towards other people.

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clique 是一个喜欢花很多时间在一起的小团体,可能对其他人看起来很友好。

Beth

Glam is short for glamorous, meaning visually attractive and exciting.

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glam 是 glamorous 的缩写形式,意为有吸引力和令人兴奋的。

Neil

If you fit into a group of people, you belong and feel accepted by them because you're similar to them.

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如果你属于一个团体,你会觉得自己属于那里,被他们接受,可能是因为你和他们是相似的。

Beth

If you say something is down to luck, you mean that it depends on chance or luck, rather than any skill or effort you make.

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如果你说某事取决于运气,你的意思是它取决于机会,而不是你做出的任何技能或努力。

Neil

And finally, if you click with someone, you feel a friendly and positive connection when you meet them for the first time. Once again, our time is up. Why not head over to the 6 Minute English website to find a quiz and worksheet for this programme while it's still fresh in your mind. See you again soon, goodbye for now!

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最后,如果你和某人 'click',你在第一次见面时就感到友好和积极的联系。再次提醒,我们的时间到了。为什么不访问 6 Minute English 网站,找到这个节目的测验和工作表,趁它还留在你脑海中时去做呢?我们很快再见,再见!

Beth

Bye!

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再见!

Source: BBC Learning English · 本集出处:bbc.co.uk 原页面 ↗
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